عنوان ترجمه فایل فارسی: به سوی تعیین اثرات حملات سایبری در محیط رقابتی بازار برق.
عنوان نسخه انگلیسی: Towards Quantifying the Impacts of Cyber Attacks in the Competitive Electricity Market Environment
مرتبط با رشته های : برق و الکترونیک
تعداد صفحات مقاله فارسی: ۲۲ صفحه
این فایل ترجمه شده به صورت ورد word می باشد و دارای امکان ویرایش هست.
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قسمتی از متن انگلیسی:
I. INTRODUCTION
T HE power grid is the skeleton in which
our modern society is sustained. Electricity as a source of energy has
become indispensable and interruptions of the service can have
tremendous social and economic impacts. For example, the 2003
mega-blackout in the East coast of the United States affected 50 million
people and cost an estimate of 6-13 billion dollars. The complexity of
the power grid has increased as a result of the restructuring of the
industry moving towards a market environment with new players and
uncertainty sources, the use of more communication networks, Supervisory
Control And Data Acquisition (SCADA) control systems, wireless
communications, and the Internet. These have opened new vulnerabilities,
the so-called cyber-vulnerabilities [1], [2], [3], [4]. Such
cyber-vulnerabilities, which key characteristic is the no necessity of
physical interaction with the power grid, can be thought as additions to
the well-known physical vulnerabilities. Only using communication
networks, from anywhere in the world, such vulnerabilities can be
detected and exploited. This non-physical characteristic creates a new
scenario for reliability considerations, and, in general, the notions as
well as several tools for reliability analysis need to be upgraded or
created for the new environment. Size is the critical parameter in usual
reliability considerations in the sense that, for example, large
generation plants impact more than small ones. However, in this new
cyber scenario
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